The Vet Nurse's Blog
Madeline Peel is our Vet Nurse Technical Claims Advisor. In her blog she offers advice and shares her experiences gained when dealing with all areas of veterinary practice and claims handling.
January 2010 - Pet Obesity
Obesity is rapidly becoming one of the most prevalent disease in our pets. Close to 50% of dogs and 20% of cats are overweight.
Overweight pets are unhealthy and have a predisposition to more serious weight related illnesses, such as osteoarthritis, diabetes, heart and breathing problems (as with people). Obesity can also reduce life expectancy. This can easily be avoided because for most pets it is simply caused by overfeeding and lack of exercise. But our pets do not decide when and how much they eat. As their owners, we control what they eat, when they exercise, and ultimately their weight.
If you are concerned your animals weight may have crept up, you can contact your veterinary practice for advice and support. Many practices run weight clinics which are often free, where your pets progress can be monitored.
Basic tips for getting your pet lean, trim and fit:
- No table scraps. They are often high in fat and calories- carrots and rice cakes make for good low calorie treats for dogs.
- Consider a 'diet food', available from vets and pet stores. These are lower in fat and higher in fibre, allowing your pet to consume the same volume of food with less calories and feel fuller for longer (any dietary changes should be made gradually over the course of a few weeks)
- Smaller portions, more often. The overall consumption can in fact be less and help your animal to feel full.
- Measure each meal. There should be a feeding guide on your pets food packaging – feed your pet to its ideal bodyweight.
- Eliminate 'free choice-ad lib' feeding. Put down the measured amount of food and then pick it up after 30 mins, whatever isn't eaten is thrown away. This will encourage your pet to eats in meals, allowing you to monitor overall consumption.
- Try buying toys such as laser pens for you cat to chase. This can help indoor cats to get a little exercise.
- Take your dog for daily walks - encourage running, fetching and swimming.